Python Web Development Framework in 2022
- What are frameworks in python
- Advantages of python framework
- Why we are using Framework
- Python Framework
What are frameworks in python
Python framework make life easier for developers by providing a application or web development. In python it is general-purpose programming, it is one of the most popular programming language nowadays. Now a framework is a collection of modules or packages. They automate the implementation of common solution which gives the flexibility to the developer to focus only on application logic instead of the routine processes. They provide common pattern for faster reliable scalable and easily maintainable web development. Which helps in writing web application or web development.
Advantages of python framework
It has very good documentation all frameworks in python have a very good documentation which means you can learn easily the functionalities and the key features of any framework using good documentation. Python frameworks security provides security against the malicious attacks and then there is integration and efficiency as well. It is open source which means you don’t spend money while working on python framework. So these are the advantages of using a python framework for web development.
Why we are using Framework
That easier implementation we have the maintenance and the readability is pretty good and then there is code reusability as well. So, other developers with the knowledge of the framework can easily build and quickly maintain the application. These are the reason why we are using python framework instead of a library.
Python Framework:
Django:
We use this framework for a website development. Flask Framework is also used for web development but if you want to create small websites, use Flask. Incase if you want to create a great website and work fast, use Django framework. It is a open source framework and made entirely of Python language. This framework follows MVT (Model View Template) architectural pattern. You need to know a little bit of python language prior to the Django and Only those who know can use Django. It is not enough to read only python before learning Django, we will learn some languages for front end development. They are HTML, CSS, Bootstrap, Java script. These basic languages are useful for frontend. so, learn these languages before you become a Django. Use this to create a lot of applications and the top 4 web applications creating with Django are Instagram, Youtube, Firefox and Dropbox.
Flask:
It is a web framework and its developed by Armia Ronacher. Flask is considered as a micro framework. This framework speciality is that all the packages you use in Python are auto-run based on import. Flask framework running by WSGI (Web Server Gateway Interface) toolkit and jinja2 template engine. This framework is installing using pip install flask command and download to use. It has no database form validation, abstraction layer or an other components. The flask using developed famous applications are Linkedin and Pinterest. It is micro framework based on pocoo projects. Easy to use, configure, excellent documentation and code.
Bottle:
It’s probably the most micro of all the micro frameworks. It doesn’t do everything for you like something jingle wood instead it leaves you with the essential. That’s usually enough to create simple sites because you want always need all the power that something like Django can provide you. Simplicity comes easier deployment when you go to actually deploy your app somewhere. Because there aren’t any dependencies for bottle so, you don’t have to worry about any problems when deploy.
web2py:
It is scalable open source and it is a full-stack python framework. Web2py is the backward compatibility that ensures user oriented advancement without the need to lose the ties earlier versions. It comes with its own web-based IDE and among other things includes a separate code editor ann one-click deployment as well. Web2py also has error tracking system through error logging and ticketing systems also. It includes no requirement for installation and configuration. Web2py has the ability to run on different platforms and it has the ability to read multiple protocols. It also provides us with that security that prevents such vulnerabilities like as cross-site scripting injection flaws and malicious file execution. It is the role based access control and last but not the least. However you should know that it does not support Python3.
CherryPy
It is almost 11 years old frameworks and it does not support multi-tier architecture. Cherry Py is maturity framework, which is very important if you want to develop a real world web application unlike many other web framework. It had many final stable releases the first edition of cherrypy just set the tone the second edition made work and the third edition made its beautiful. So, every version was built on lessons learned from the developers a great tool for the job. Out of the box it includes its own production ready http server to host your application and it can be deployed on any whiskey compliant gateway. It’s also an open source project which means free, so all of cherrypy is licensed under the open source BSD (Berkeley Source Distribution) license.
Turbo Gears:
It is a full-stack framework a battery included framework in other words. more. A minimal installation of turbo gears is done by pip install turbo gears 2, but i personally prefer to install the dev tools. It was also built on top of the experience of several next generation web frameworks including this. We can also create a database driven ready to extend application in minutes. Actually the slogan for turbo gears is web framework that scales with you. So, this is a framework that helps you get going fast friendly templates ajax on server in client sides flexible and Turbo Gears 2 which is a reinvention of the original Turbo Gears projects. So, as you can see turbo gears can scale to full stack solution for more complex application using turbo gears dev tools.
Pyramid:
Pyramid also know to run on all popular unix like mac OS and of course windows platforms. It’s not very simple like flask so, it’s something in the middle. It also works in all supported versions of python 2 and python 3. So, it was tested against python 2.7,3.4,3.4 or other versions. Pyramids guys essentially said that, this framework makes it easy to write web application and then you can start small with the simple hello world minimal request response kind of web application.